How long does it take to get a CDL?

CDL training programs typically take 3-8 weeks for full-time students. Part-time programs may take 3-6 months. The exact duration depends on the type of CDL (Class A, B, or C) and the training school.

What is ELDT certification?

Entry Level Driver Training (ELDT) is a federal requirement since February 2022. All new CDL applicants must complete training from an FMCSA-registered provider before taking the CDL skills test.

How much does CDL school cost?

CDL training costs typically range from $3,000 to $10,000 for private schools. Company-sponsored programs may offer free training in exchange for a work commitment. Financial aid, WIOA grants, and VA benefits can help cover costs.

Can I get paid while training for my CDL?

Yes, many trucking companies offer paid CDL training programs where you earn a salary while learning. These programs typically require a 1-2 year employment commitment after graduation.

CDL Schools USA | Find ELDT Approved Truck Driving Training

In This Guide

1.CDL Test Overview: What to Expect
2.Part 1: The Written Test (Knowledge Exam)
3.Part 2: The Skills Test (3 Parts)
4.Pre-Trip Inspection: The #1 Fail Point
5.Backing Maneuvers: Tips from Instructors
6.Road Test: What Examiners Look For
7.Day-Before Checklist
8.Common Mistakes That Fail Students
9.FAQs

The CDL exam has two main parts: the written test (knowledge exam) and the skills test. Passing both on the first try saves time and money. This guide shows you how.

📝 Part 1: The Written Test

50 questions, need 80% to pass (40 correct)
Topics: general knowledge, air brakes, combination vehicles
Study the CDL Manual + take free practice tests online

🚛 Part 2: The Skills Test (3 Parts)

1. Pre-Trip Inspection

💡 Pro Tip: Memorize the 7-step inspection sequence. Practice out loud.

2. Basic Vehicle Control (Backing)

💡 Pro Tip: Practice alley dock until you can do it with your eyes closed. Use your mirrors!

3. Road Test

💡 Pro Tip: Drive defensively, check mirrors every 5-8 seconds, verbalize your actions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the pass rate for the CDL skills test?

First-time pass rates vary by state and school quality. National average is around 50-60% for first attempts. Students from quality programs with adequate practice time have 80%+ pass rates. Most states allow retakes.

How many questions are on the CDL written test?

The general knowledge test has 50 questions (need 80% to pass). Endorsement tests have 20-30 questions each. You can take them separately. Study the CDL Manual for your state—questions come directly from it.

What fails you immediately on the CDL road test?

Automatic fails include: causing an accident, running a red light/stop sign, dangerous actions, refusing to attempt a maneuver, striking a cone during backing, or exceeding the time limit. Minor point deductions won't fail you immediately.

How long should I study for the CDL written test?

Most people need 1-2 weeks of study (1-2 hours/day). Use free online practice tests to gauge readiness. You should consistently score 85%+ on practice tests before attempting the real exam.

What is the hardest part of the CDL skills test?

Most students find backing maneuvers the hardest, especially alley dock (90-degree backing). The pre-trip inspection also challenges many due to the extensive checklist. Practice these areas extra during training.

Find Schools by State

Texas California Florida Ohio Pennsylvania All States →

🚛 Ready to Start Your CDL Training?

Search our database of 32,900+ verified CDL schools. Many accept WIOA grants and financial aid.

Or browse: Texas • California • Florida • All States

CDL Test Prep 2025: How to Pass Your CDL Exam on the First Try (Checklist + Practice Strategy)